On November 12th, in the eyes of the whole country, in the eyes of the world, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee was successfully concluded in Beijing. The plenary session heard and discussed Comrade Xi Jinping’s work report commissioned by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and reviewed and adopted the “Decision of the Central Committee of the CPC on Several Major Issues Concerning the Comprehensive Deepening of Reformâ€. The meeting clearly defined the overall goals and overall tasks of comprehensively deepening reforms, and conducted a total deployment and total mobilization of comprehensive deepening reforms. Our country’s reform and opening up once again stood at a new historical starting point.
Recalling the great course of China's reform and opening up, the steel industry is both a participant and a witness. From 1978, the output of crude steel was 31.78 million tons. By 1996 it exceeded 100 million tons, and it sat on top of the world’s crude steel production. After 35 years of reform and opening up, China’s iron and steel industry has achieved remarkable achievements for the economy. The rapid development of society has made irreplaceable and outstanding contributions. However, in the process, the steel industry has gradually accumulated many contradictions and problems, including overcapacity, low industrial concentration, extensive development methods, huge pressure on environmental protection, difficulties in profitability, and weak competitiveness. Ways to achieve transformation and upgrading.
The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee sounded the "clarification" that comprehensively deepened reforms. Standing at a new historical starting point, how can the steel industry step on the "trace" of reforms and do a good job in transformation and upgrading?
External reforms have "shot" steel transformation and upgrading to accumulate "positive energy"
Judging from the various reforms put forward at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, these measures have entered a powerful "positive energy" for the transformation and upgrading of the steel industry.
First, "two hands" perform their duties and work together to resolve the excess capacity of steel.
At present, the biggest problem encountered in the transformation and upgrading of China's steel industry is overcapacity. To resolve the overcapacity of the steel industry, it is necessary for the government and the market to have “two hands†that do not lack positions, not to be offside, to be in place, to perform their duties and to coordinate their efforts. Therefore, it is particularly important to further clarify the division of labor and the “role†orientation of the government and the market by deepening reforms. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly stated that “economic system reform is the focus of comprehensive deepening reforms, and the core is to properly handle the relationship between the government and the market, so that the market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources and better play its role.†The basic role is to “play a decisive role,†and the market’s “invisible hand†will be even more powerful in resolving excess steel production capacity. At the same time, “we must effectively transform government functions, deepen administrative system reform, and innovate administrative management methods; we must improve the macro-control system, fully and correctly perform government functions, optimize government organizational structure, and improve scientific management.†In other words, the government must further transform Functions, simple and decentralizing powers, shifting from "ex ante approval" to "post supervision"; pay more attention to the scientificity, pertinence, and guidance of macro-control, so as to make up for the blindness and lag in market regulation; The fair competition environment, the establishment of industrial market access, good social security and other aspects of change.
Second, establish a fair and orderly market competition environment and add “hops†to the disorderly competition in the steel market.
All along, the unfair and disorderly steel competition environment has been criticized, and it has caused steel companies to agonize. Although the industry has repeatedly called on companies to stop low-cost sales, sales are not billed and other serious violations of the order of market competition, but the effect is not satisfactory. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed: “The establishment of a unified, open, competitive and orderly market system is the basis for the market to play a decisive role in the allocation of resources. It must speed up the formation of independent management, fair competition, free flow of goods and elements, and equality. The exchange of modern market system; to establish a fair and open market rules, improve the mechanism mainly determined by the market price. "This allows steel companies to look forward to a fair and orderly market environment with "hope".
Third, improve the protection system of property rights, and eat a “centering pill†for the healthy development of all types of ownership steel companies.
Ensuring that all types of ownership enterprises have an equal status in supporting policies, investment, and financing is an important part of stimulating the vitality of enterprises. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, in addition to clearly stating that we must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public-owned economy, must unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy. We must also explicitly propose to improve the property rights protection system. This includes not only the protection of state-owned property rights, but also the protection of private property rights, and eating a "centering pill" for the healthy development of various ownership steel companies.
Fourth, the red line for ecological protection is delineated. The green transformation of the iron and steel industry “cannot be discussedâ€.
Promoting green transformation and helping the construction of ecological civilization is one of the topics most concerned by the current steel industry. However, there are still some iron and steel companies that are guilty of luck. There is a serious shortage of environmental protection investment, and socialization of environmental protection costs poses a growing threat to the healthy development of the entire industry. The exposition on the ecological civilization at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee once again sounded the “alarm bell†for these enterprises: “To build an ecological civilization, we must establish a systematic and complete system of ecological civilization systems and use the system to protect the ecological environment. We must improve the equity of natural resource assets. Systems and uses control systems, delineate the ecological protection red line, implement the system of paid use of resources and ecological compensation systems, and reform the management system for ecological and environmental protection. "There is no doubt that environmental protection is an important means of resolving excess steel production capacity and promoting industry transformation and upgrading. It is an inevitable choice for steel companies to promote green transformation and “not to discussâ€.
Fifth, better integration of "introduction" and "going out" will make the global steel industry more open.
Whether it is building a resource security system or resolving the overcapacity of steel, the globalization of the steel industry has become a general trend. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee also provided more support for this: “To adapt to the new situation of economic globalization, we must promote better integration of internal and external openness, 'bringing in' and 'going out', and promoting international and domestic factors. Orderly free flow, efficient allocation of resources, deep market integration, accelerate the cultivation of new advantages in participating in and leading international economic cooperation, and promote reform through openness. It is necessary to relax investment access, speed up the construction of free trade zones, and expand the opening of inland borders. Therefore, China's iron and steel industry should be more active in "bringing in" and "going out", use a broader international perspective to plan for future development, continuously increase the capacity and efficiency of the allocation of international resources, and push forward its own reforms.
Internal reforms must be “accelerated†to fully dock the market to enhance competitiveness. In the face of severe market conditions in recent years, Chinese steel companies have deepened the reform of institutional mechanisms and market competitiveness has been significantly enhanced. However, compared with the ever-changing market, the pace of reform of steel enterprises must be further accelerated, and the intensity must be further increased, and the field must be further expanded. In short, the internal reform of iron and steel enterprises must be fully “accelerated†in order to fully dock the market and share the “dividends†of reform.
First, the concept of change, and effectively change the mode of development. The concept change is the forerunner of the deepening reform of steel companies. The stage of rapid economic development in our country is gone forever. The steel industry must recognize the situation, change its concepts, and truly transform its development into a conscious behavior. Based on its own reality, it should choose the right path for transformation and development, and realize the transformation from quantity to quality, and from expansion to efficiency.
Second, innovation drives the acceleration of transformation and upgrading. Innovation is the starting point and the end result of the deepening reforms of iron and steel companies. The series of problems facing the iron and steel enterprises currently need to be resolved through reform and innovation. Iron and steel enterprises must further intensify technological innovation, continuously expand product application fields and gain new market space; they must continuously promote management innovation, strengthen basic management in all directions, and optimize management models for the company's planning, production, technology, equipment, and quality. Safety, human resources, financial costs and other professional management to provide a solid foundation; to move from traditional manufacturing to service manufacturing, and constantly promote business model innovation.
Second, deepen reforms and comprehensively increase market competitiveness. Iron and steel enterprises should aim to establish a modern enterprise system and improve their governance structure. They must improve their decision-making power and execution force. They must study and promote the reform of the “three systems†under the new situation, improve the operating efficiency of enterprises, and constantly meet the new requirements put forward by the market. To continuously promote the procurement model, production organization model, marketing model, service model reform, and enhance market competitiveness.
Finally, make overall plans for coordination and handle the relationship between reform and stability. Reform is a deep-level adjustment of interests. In this process, we must handle the relationship between reform and enterprise stability. On the one hand, it is necessary to establish a mechanism and system for the sharing of results of reform and development with employees; on the other hand, through the training and reemployment, undertaking of other industries, and encouraging entrepreneurship, proper placement of laid-off workers will be implemented.
"The road we have taken". Comprehensively deepening reforms is the only way out for China’s iron and steel industry to overcome difficulties and is an important magic weapon. It is also a steel “responsible†for helping the country’s prosperity, national rejuvenation, and people’s happiness and realizing the “Chinese dreamâ€.
Recalling the great course of China's reform and opening up, the steel industry is both a participant and a witness. From 1978, the output of crude steel was 31.78 million tons. By 1996 it exceeded 100 million tons, and it sat on top of the world’s crude steel production. After 35 years of reform and opening up, China’s iron and steel industry has achieved remarkable achievements for the economy. The rapid development of society has made irreplaceable and outstanding contributions. However, in the process, the steel industry has gradually accumulated many contradictions and problems, including overcapacity, low industrial concentration, extensive development methods, huge pressure on environmental protection, difficulties in profitability, and weak competitiveness. Ways to achieve transformation and upgrading.
The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee sounded the "clarification" that comprehensively deepened reforms. Standing at a new historical starting point, how can the steel industry step on the "trace" of reforms and do a good job in transformation and upgrading?
External reforms have "shot" steel transformation and upgrading to accumulate "positive energy"
Judging from the various reforms put forward at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, these measures have entered a powerful "positive energy" for the transformation and upgrading of the steel industry.
First, "two hands" perform their duties and work together to resolve the excess capacity of steel.
At present, the biggest problem encountered in the transformation and upgrading of China's steel industry is overcapacity. To resolve the overcapacity of the steel industry, it is necessary for the government and the market to have “two hands†that do not lack positions, not to be offside, to be in place, to perform their duties and to coordinate their efforts. Therefore, it is particularly important to further clarify the division of labor and the “role†orientation of the government and the market by deepening reforms. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly stated that “economic system reform is the focus of comprehensive deepening reforms, and the core is to properly handle the relationship between the government and the market, so that the market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources and better play its role.†The basic role is to “play a decisive role,†and the market’s “invisible hand†will be even more powerful in resolving excess steel production capacity. At the same time, “we must effectively transform government functions, deepen administrative system reform, and innovate administrative management methods; we must improve the macro-control system, fully and correctly perform government functions, optimize government organizational structure, and improve scientific management.†In other words, the government must further transform Functions, simple and decentralizing powers, shifting from "ex ante approval" to "post supervision"; pay more attention to the scientificity, pertinence, and guidance of macro-control, so as to make up for the blindness and lag in market regulation; The fair competition environment, the establishment of industrial market access, good social security and other aspects of change.
Second, establish a fair and orderly market competition environment and add “hops†to the disorderly competition in the steel market.
All along, the unfair and disorderly steel competition environment has been criticized, and it has caused steel companies to agonize. Although the industry has repeatedly called on companies to stop low-cost sales, sales are not billed and other serious violations of the order of market competition, but the effect is not satisfactory. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed: “The establishment of a unified, open, competitive and orderly market system is the basis for the market to play a decisive role in the allocation of resources. It must speed up the formation of independent management, fair competition, free flow of goods and elements, and equality. The exchange of modern market system; to establish a fair and open market rules, improve the mechanism mainly determined by the market price. "This allows steel companies to look forward to a fair and orderly market environment with "hope".
Third, improve the protection system of property rights, and eat a “centering pill†for the healthy development of all types of ownership steel companies.
Ensuring that all types of ownership enterprises have an equal status in supporting policies, investment, and financing is an important part of stimulating the vitality of enterprises. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, in addition to clearly stating that we must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public-owned economy, must unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy. We must also explicitly propose to improve the property rights protection system. This includes not only the protection of state-owned property rights, but also the protection of private property rights, and eating a "centering pill" for the healthy development of various ownership steel companies.
Fourth, the red line for ecological protection is delineated. The green transformation of the iron and steel industry “cannot be discussedâ€.
Promoting green transformation and helping the construction of ecological civilization is one of the topics most concerned by the current steel industry. However, there are still some iron and steel companies that are guilty of luck. There is a serious shortage of environmental protection investment, and socialization of environmental protection costs poses a growing threat to the healthy development of the entire industry. The exposition on the ecological civilization at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee once again sounded the “alarm bell†for these enterprises: “To build an ecological civilization, we must establish a systematic and complete system of ecological civilization systems and use the system to protect the ecological environment. We must improve the equity of natural resource assets. Systems and uses control systems, delineate the ecological protection red line, implement the system of paid use of resources and ecological compensation systems, and reform the management system for ecological and environmental protection. "There is no doubt that environmental protection is an important means of resolving excess steel production capacity and promoting industry transformation and upgrading. It is an inevitable choice for steel companies to promote green transformation and “not to discussâ€.
Fifth, better integration of "introduction" and "going out" will make the global steel industry more open.
Whether it is building a resource security system or resolving the overcapacity of steel, the globalization of the steel industry has become a general trend. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee also provided more support for this: “To adapt to the new situation of economic globalization, we must promote better integration of internal and external openness, 'bringing in' and 'going out', and promoting international and domestic factors. Orderly free flow, efficient allocation of resources, deep market integration, accelerate the cultivation of new advantages in participating in and leading international economic cooperation, and promote reform through openness. It is necessary to relax investment access, speed up the construction of free trade zones, and expand the opening of inland borders. Therefore, China's iron and steel industry should be more active in "bringing in" and "going out", use a broader international perspective to plan for future development, continuously increase the capacity and efficiency of the allocation of international resources, and push forward its own reforms.
Internal reforms must be “accelerated†to fully dock the market to enhance competitiveness. In the face of severe market conditions in recent years, Chinese steel companies have deepened the reform of institutional mechanisms and market competitiveness has been significantly enhanced. However, compared with the ever-changing market, the pace of reform of steel enterprises must be further accelerated, and the intensity must be further increased, and the field must be further expanded. In short, the internal reform of iron and steel enterprises must be fully “accelerated†in order to fully dock the market and share the “dividends†of reform.
First, the concept of change, and effectively change the mode of development. The concept change is the forerunner of the deepening reform of steel companies. The stage of rapid economic development in our country is gone forever. The steel industry must recognize the situation, change its concepts, and truly transform its development into a conscious behavior. Based on its own reality, it should choose the right path for transformation and development, and realize the transformation from quantity to quality, and from expansion to efficiency.
Second, innovation drives the acceleration of transformation and upgrading. Innovation is the starting point and the end result of the deepening reforms of iron and steel companies. The series of problems facing the iron and steel enterprises currently need to be resolved through reform and innovation. Iron and steel enterprises must further intensify technological innovation, continuously expand product application fields and gain new market space; they must continuously promote management innovation, strengthen basic management in all directions, and optimize management models for the company's planning, production, technology, equipment, and quality. Safety, human resources, financial costs and other professional management to provide a solid foundation; to move from traditional manufacturing to service manufacturing, and constantly promote business model innovation.
Second, deepen reforms and comprehensively increase market competitiveness. Iron and steel enterprises should aim to establish a modern enterprise system and improve their governance structure. They must improve their decision-making power and execution force. They must study and promote the reform of the “three systems†under the new situation, improve the operating efficiency of enterprises, and constantly meet the new requirements put forward by the market. To continuously promote the procurement model, production organization model, marketing model, service model reform, and enhance market competitiveness.
Finally, make overall plans for coordination and handle the relationship between reform and stability. Reform is a deep-level adjustment of interests. In this process, we must handle the relationship between reform and enterprise stability. On the one hand, it is necessary to establish a mechanism and system for the sharing of results of reform and development with employees; on the other hand, through the training and reemployment, undertaking of other industries, and encouraging entrepreneurship, proper placement of laid-off workers will be implemented.
"The road we have taken". Comprehensively deepening reforms is the only way out for China’s iron and steel industry to overcome difficulties and is an important magic weapon. It is also a steel “responsible†for helping the country’s prosperity, national rejuvenation, and people’s happiness and realizing the “Chinese dreamâ€.
Troughing idler, which is the most common idlers used on belt conveyor, is mounted on the carrying side, used for conveying bulk materials. Generally it consists of 3 rollers in equal length. The two outer rollers are inclined upward and the middle one is horizontal. The inclined degree can be 30°,35°and 45°, some can be up to 60° in suspended type. There are two basic types: standard type and ahead inclined type. The latter can also be present all through the conveyor to prevent the belt from sideslip.
A Troughing Idler is comprised of a central idler roll, which has a fixed width, and two or more wing idlers located on each side of the central idler roll. The wing idlers can be adjusted up or down to change the toughing angle, which affects the depth of the trough created by the conveyor belt as it moves.
The troughing idlers comprise a centre idler roll of a defined width, and 'wing' idlers on either side of the centre roll. Unlike the centre, horizontal roll, the wing idlers are cranked up to an angle known as the troughing angle. This troughing angle ensures that the carrying belt maintains the same cross-sectional area throughout the carrying strand, so that the load-bearing capacity of a particular conveyor belt is the same along the conveyors' full length. In so doing, material loaded to the maximum capacity at the loading point will not fall off of the belt en-route.
|
Diameter idler mm |
Length (tube) mm |
Bearing |
|
89 |
180.190.200.235.240.250.275.280.305.215.350.375.380.455.465.600.750.950.1150 |
204 |
|
108 |
190.200.240.250.305.315.360.375.380.455.465.525.530.600.700.750.790.800.950.1150.1400.1600 |
6204 6205 6305 6306 |
|
133 |
305.375.380.455.465.525.530.600.670.700.750.790.800.900.950.1000.1100.1150.1400.1600.1800.2000.2200 |
6205 6305 6306 |
|
159 |
375.380.455.465.525.530.600.700.750.790.800.900.1000.1050.1100.1120.1150.1250.1400.1500.1600.1700.1800.2000.2200.2500.2800.3000.3150. |
6305 6306 6308 |
|
194 |
2200.2500.2800.3000.3150.3350 |
6308 6310 |
|
217 |
600.640.1050.1120.1600.1700.3150.3350. |
6308 6310 |
Troughing idlers usually deep groove ball Bearing For Conveyor Idler roller.
To be the first class, to do the best quality, to make users satisfied, to ensure customers relieved, are our enterprise purposes. Welcome bearing dealers` and Conveyor Idler manufacturers contact from all over the world, and become our partner.
Troughing Idler
Troughing Idler ,Trough Idler,Conveyor Troughing Idler
Shandong Xinkaite Bearing Co., Ltd. , http://www.idlerbearing.nl