Recently, the reporter learned from the National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center that according to statistics and predictions of plant protection and phytosanitary stations in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) in China, the total demand for pesticides in China in 2012 was 31.36 million tons (100%). There was an increase of 2.48%. Seen from the situation in this year's autumn crop, although there has been a decline in the amount of insecticides used in the market, the amount of old varieties has declined, and the use of new varieties has gained momentum. In addition, it is expected that seed treatment agents will have a larger market share in the next few years.
According to reports, this year's pesticides have been running steadily and sales have been dull. The number of pesticides with a decrease in the amount of pesticides and the amount of pesticides decreased significantly compared with 2010 were pymetrozine, buprofezin, avermectin, methotrexate, and chlorantraniliprole. The amount of fungicide was basically the same as last year. There was a slight increase in herbicide use. Herbicides have a large amount of paraquat, glyphosate (a decrease in the amount of goods, 100% increase), rice Jie, daughter and so on. The amount of plant growth regulators did not change much from last year.
At the National Agricultural Technology Promotion Service Center's National Pesticides and Drugs Demand Forecasting Meeting, the forecasted demand is in the order of descending order of 10,000 tons of dichlorvos, acetochlor, glyphosate, copper sulfate, and carbendazim. , Atrazine, chlorpyrifos, trichlorfon. Among the provinces with a demand of more than 10,000 tons are Shandong, Guangdong, Yunnan, Liaoning, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangxi, Henan, Hubei, Heilongjiang, Sichuan, Anhui and Hebei. , Zhejiang Province, Jiangxi Province, Jilin Province.
Among pesticides, the demand for organic phosphorus was 91,100 tons, an increase of 3.24% compared with the previous year; the varieties with larger demand were dichlorvos, chlorpyrifos, trichlorfon, phoxim, omethoate, and acephamide. The demand for carbamates was 0.58 million tons, a decrease of 17.44% over the previous year. The varieties with larger dosages include isoprocarb, methomyl, carbofuran, and anticonvulsions; the varieties with greater increase are sulphur sulfoxide, indimethoate, and anticonvulture; the species with large reduction have rapid extinction Granville, carbofuran, aldicarb, carbaryl, and butyl sulfide carbofuran. The demand for pyrethroids was 0.37 million tons, a decrease of 11.87% over the previous year. The reason for the continued decline in pyrethroids in recent years is due to increased resistance, which has led to an increase in replacement products year by year. Demand for other insecticides was 23,600 tons, an increase of 1.38% over the previous year. The larger amounts used were dimehypo, monosultap, buprofezin, imidacloprid, BT, pymetrozine, diflubenzuron. The species with a larger increase were chlorantraniliprole, butene fipronil, tebufenozide, Liuyangmycin, and pymetrozine. The varieties with large declines include the inhibition of food poisoning, Bacillus thuringiensis (BT), chlorothiazide, flufenoxuron, and acetaldehyde.
The types of acaricides that are in great demand are crystal lime sulfur, acetylene sulfate, pyridoxine and dicofol. The varieties with greater increase are Propoferol, Crystal Lithium Sulfur, Triazotin, and Trimethoprim.
The types of fungicides required are copper sulfate, carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl, dexamethasone, jinggangmycin, chlorothalonil, tricyclazole, and triadimefon. The varieties with larger increase were Esterella sp., Sclerotium Scutellariae, Seed Dressing Double, Difenoconazole, Jinggangmycin, Tebuconazole, Fludioxonil, Propiconazole, Synthetic, Promecarb, and Mihexao. Amines, carbendazim, metalaxyl, hexaconazole, etc.
Herbicides have a large demand of acetochlor, glyphosate, atrazine, butachlor, paraquat, alachlor, 2,4-D butyl, trifluralin, quinclorac, two Tetrachloromethane.
Demand for plant growth regulators rose faster. The more demanding species are ethephon, dildoamine and paclobutrazol. The species with a large drop is the alizarin lactone.
In an interview, Shao Zhenrun, director of the Department of Drugs and Equipment at the National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center of the Ministry of Agriculture, stated that during the 12th Five-Year Plan period, the task of developing food production was heavy. At present, the Ministry of Agriculture is making great efforts to steadily develop grain production, grasp the production of cash crops such as oil, sugar and sugar, and grasp the production of vegetable baskets. The large-scale production of high-yield crops such as grain, cotton, oil, and sugar has been promoted. Large-scale development of the horticultural crop standards park has been promoted and large-scale advancement of professionalized unified defense has been promoted. Promoting the construction of a national modern agricultural demonstration zone is a great opportunity for our plant protection work and the application of pesticides. We must clearly understand the situation, do a good job in the research and development of new products, actively respond to new situations and changes, and enlarge and strengthen ourselves in order to develop modern agriculture, prevent and control major agricultural pests and diseases, safeguard national food security, and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products. Make new and bigger contributions.
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